Changes of Body Weight and Body Composition in Obese Patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome at 3 and 6 Years of Follow-Up: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Particularly, it determined the upregulation of ROS-scavenging enzymes, anti-inflammatory cytokines, (IL-10, IL-6 and PPAR ), tight junctions proteins, such as ZO-1, MUC-2, claudin-3, and the downregulation of inflammatory genes (TNF-, IL-1) [14]
Before each measurement, the sample was kept in the dark for 15~20 min ( 2 s 1 measuring light (650 nm red LED) to get the initial chlorophyll fluorescence Fo level and then subject to 0.8 s of 4000 mol photons m 2 s 1 saturation pulse to get the maximum chlorophyll fluorescence Fm
Studies also noted better lipid profiles , improved liver enzymes , and lower inflammatory markers , suggesting broad metabolic activity